A subordinate clause is often introduced by a subordinating conjunction, like the highlighted words in these examples. An independent clause or main clause expresses a complete thought. Learn more about subordinate clauses with the help of these examples. A subordinate clause is always combined in some way. Independent and subordinate clauses an independent clause or main clause expresses a complete thought. Main and subordinate clauses displaying all worksheets related to main and subordinate clauses. Subordinate clauses and dependent clauses are the same thing. The subordinate clause begins with the connective and does not make sense on its own.
If the underlined part of the sentence is an independent clause, write ind in the blank. The subordinate clause gives us more information about dad, but it does not make sense on its own. Jul 15, 2019 unlike a dependent or subordinate clause, a main clause can stand alone as a sentence, while two or more main clauses can be joined with a coordinating conjunction such as and to create a compound sentence. Main and subordinate clauses section a primary class. Learning about clauses helps us to determine whether we have written a complete sentence. They set out on their journey when the sun rose here the first clause makes complete sense and can stand independently. Unlike a dependent or subordinate clause, a main clause can stand alone as a sentence, while two or more main clauses can be joined with a coordinating conjunction such as and to create a compound sentence. Subordinate dependent clause doesnt express a complete thought and cannot stand alone as a sentence.
A subordinate clause is a clause that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. Super grammar clauses main and subordinate clauses spag. Aug 25, 2015 clauses that are introduced by a subordinating conjunction are called subordinate clauses. One page of definitions and examples accompanies a page of exercises for scholars to practice finding the various clauses. Showing top 8 worksheets in the category main clause and subordinate clause. A subordinate clause is a part of a sentence that cannot stand on its own but contains a subject and a verb. Worksheets are independent and subordinate clauses, t he subor dinat e cl aus e, independent and subordinate clauses 1, ind for independent clause or sub for subordinate clause, year 5 homework adding clauses, question, grammar work, the subordinate clause. Subordinate clauses act as single parts of speech and are attached to independent clauses. Teachers who use that definition have not thought very much about what they are doing. Some of the words that introduce noun clauses are that, whether, who, why, whom, what, how, when, whoever, where, and whomever. An activity to identify the main clause and the subordinate clause in a group of sentences. Heres a fun, free, and awesome, mallthemed online activity about clauses.
Jul 24, 2017 this worksheets allows children to identify main and subordinate clauses, including embedded clauses. Examples of relative pronouns include whoever, whom, which, who, etc. Worksheets and resources sign up for the lesson planet monthly newsletter. The subordinate clause gives us some extra information but could not be a sentence on its own. Underline the subordinate dependent clause in each sentence. When you attach a subordinate clause in front of a main clause, use a comma, like. Download the adaptable word resource subscribers only download the free pdf resource free members and subscribers see other resources. Complete the following sentences using that or an appropriate interrogative pronoun or adverb. Main clauses are innovative, subordinate clauses are conservative 3 that most resemble main clauses.
Main clauses and subordinate clauses worksheet primary. A subordinate clause, which is also called a dependent clause, is a type of clause that could not stand on its own in a sentence because it does not express a complete thought. It helps to relate the subordinate clause to the rest of the sentence. Some of the worksheets displayed are t he subor dinat e cl aus e, independent and subordinate clauses, t he m ain c lause, independent and subordinate clauses 1, the subordinate clause, the subordinate clause, ind for independent clause or sub for subordinate clause, chapter 7. A subordinate clause also called a dependent clause will begin with a subordinate conjunction or a relative pronoun and will contain both a subject and a verb. Independent and subordinate clauses an independent clause expresses a complete thought while a subordinate clause does not express a complete thought. Such a sentence has two or more main clauses which are equal in status, as each could stand alone. This clauses worksheet directs the student to underline the main clause once and the.
A subordinate must always be accompanied by a main or independent clause in order to function properly and express a complete thought. Contains both a subject and a verb incomplete thoughtcannot stand alone as a sentence connected to the independent clause with a subordinating conjunction or relative pronoun. Underline the subordinate clause in the following sentences. A clause is a group of words consisting of a subject and a verb. However, we use a present tense in the subordinate clause. To make sense, it needs to be attached to a main clause. Noun clauses test 2 in each of the following, select one correct answer. A main clausesometimes called an independent clausemust contain a subject and a verb as well as express a complete thought. If it is a subordinate clause, write sub in the blank. It depends on the main clause of the sentence, and it usually.
A subordinate clause does not express a complete thought and cannot stand alone if removed from the sentence. Subordinate clause worksheet worksheets, lesson plans. Clauses worksheets main and subordinate clauses worksheet. We put stickers on our suitcase so we could find it easily at the airport. Independent main clause expresses a complete thought. Main and subordinate clauses worksheet subordinate, clause. Another type of sentence is called a compound sentence. In english, there are mainly three types of subordinate clauses. Main clause subordinate clause i ate quickly because i was hungry. Fill in the blanks with the suitable conjunctions given more than one alternative might be possible in some cases that why if which. Noun clauses truefalse the two sentences have the same meaning. A subordinate clause gives further meaning to the main clause.
A how long this plane will be b how long will be this plane c how long will this plane be d that how long this plane will be 2. A giant spider has made its home behind the shampoo. Usually, in order to connect the two, connectives are used, these can be conjunctions, preopositions and adverbs. Clauses that are introduced by a subordinating conjunction are called subordinate clauses. To subordinate an idea or a clause to a stable idea or clause, one can use one of the many relative pronouns in the english language that suit the needs of the ideas being addressed in the clauses. Words are the smallest units of meaning, for example. A clause can also serve other grammatical functions inside another clause. Because a subordinate clause is dependent upon a main clause to be meaningful, it is also referred to as a dependent clause. Coordination and subordination are important concepts to understand because they allow a writer either to connect two independent clauses for concise writing or to separate two independent clauses and create a dependent clause in order to provide a cause and effect between the two ideas. Learn the basic building block of a good and clear writing called clauses. This combination of words will not form a complete sentence.
Coordination and subordination are important concepts to understand because they allow a writer either to connect two independent clauses for concise writing or to separate two independent clauses and create a dependent clause in. Kids activity games, worksheets and lesson plans for primary and junior high school students in united states. On their way to school, betty and her mom drove over railroad tracks. He wore a coat, which was made of red velvet, and breeches of brown doeskin. Independent and subordinate clauses 1 little worksheets. It can be a subject, predicate nominative, direct object, appositive, indirect object, or object of the preposition. Bess, who was the landlords daughter,was waiting for him. Main clause and subordinate clause worksheets teacher. Subordinate clauses clauses, as we have seen, can be coordinated with each other, so that the sentence consists of a set of conjuncts.
Subordinate clauses can begin with a subordinating conjunction or a relative pronoun. Main clauses are innovative, subordinate clauses are. A skill that is required for the ks2 sats spag paper, introduced in 2016. A complex sentence contains a main clause and a subordinate clause. Sandy likes to read mysteries because she wants to be a detective. Identifying the main clause and the subordinate clause. In the following sentence the subordinate clause splits the main clause into two parts.
Im elizabeth obrien, and my goal is to get you jazzed about grammar. Note that present tenses are commonly used to refer to the future in clauses introduced by subordinating conjunctions like if. Independent clause if you want to reduce waste, a recycling program is a good idea. This clauses worksheet directs the student to underline the main clause once and the subordinate clause twice. Thus, there is the definition of a main clause as a clause that can stand alone. Find the sentence fragment that fits the profile of a a subordinate clause. Independent and subordinate clauses worksheet library. Tim, who was the ostler, was listening in the innyard. There are three activities, that increase in difficulty. The subordinate clause also refers to an action that will occur sometime in the future. Write all of the simple subjects and predicates used in that clause. A subordinate clause contains a subject and a predicate but cannot stand alone as a complete thought. A subordinate clause can be at the beginning of a sentence as well as at the end. Even on this high end of the continuum between main clauses and finite subordinate clauses, there is also a scaling according to the degree of subordina.
Main clauses are innovative, subordinate clauses are conservative. A grammar notebook file on clauses with supporting worksheet in both pdf to be printed and word formats to be altered to suit your lesson and printed. Subordinate clauses contain a subject and a verb, however, unlike main clauses, subordinates do not make sense on their own. Year 5 homework adding clauses a simple sentence has one main clause. A subordinate clausealso called a dependent clausewill begin with a. Whether or not shes going to give us another chance isnt certain.
Subjects tell us whom or what a sentence is about, right. Even on this high end of the continuum between main clauses and finite subordinate clauses, there is. A subordinate clausealso called a dependent clausewill begin with a subordinate conjunction or a relative pronoun and will contain both a subject and a verb. Have learners identify the main clause, subordinate clause, and relative clause within a sentence. The grammar presentation focuses on the use of main and subordinate clauses. Main and subordinate clauses worksheet subordinate. A clause is a group of words with a subject and a verb. Showing top 8 worksheets in the category main and subordinate clause. Fill in the blanks with the suitable conjunctions given more than one alternative might be possible in some cases that why if which whether when who where whose what how 1. Dec 26, 2014 a grammar notebook file on clauses with supporting worksheet in both pdf to be printed and word formats to be altered to suit your lesson and printed. Main clause subordinate clause relative pronoun the highwayman, who arrived at the inn, was a wanted man. A subordinate clause or dependent clause does not express a complete thought.
Lesson 271 noun clauses a noun clause is a dependent clause that can be used in the same way as a noun or pronoun. Much nonsense has been written about subordinate and main clauses. So we could find it easily at the airport, we put stickers on our suitcase. Some of the worksheets displayed are independent and subordinate clauses, the subordinate clause, ind for independent clause or sub for subordinate clause, independent and subordinate clauses 1, grammar work, chapter 7 subordinate clauses, subordinating conjunctions and subordinate clauses. A clause which serves a grammatical function other than conjunct inside another clause is called a subordinate clause. T he m ain c lause recognize a main clause when you see one. She was not allowed out to play because she had been rude to her brother.
Teach your students what a subordinate clause is and how it works with this lesson plan. If the subordinate clause splits the main clause into two parts in this way, we need to put commas on either side to make the sentence easier to read and understand. A noun clause can be introduced by the conjunction that or by the question words who, how, what, whether, if etc. T he subor dinat e cl aus e recognize a subordinate clause when you see one. These differentiated worksheets give children the opportunity to finish sentences using subordinate clauses at the beginning, middle and end of sentences. Dependent clause instructions for printing the worksheet or answer key.
This worksheets allows children to identify main and subordinate clauses, including embedded clauses. Subordinate clauses learn and practice english online. Students will watch a video lesson that defines the term and explains its application with usable examples. Dad, who was wearing his red shirt, loaded the beach gear into the car.
In the following examples, notice the main clause does not necessarily include modifying words. Are you ready to learn about the subordinate clause a. Thus the distinctions to be made are in some cases fairly subtle. Main clause and subordinate clause worksheet twinkl.
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